Properties and stability of chloropropene
2023-07-14
Chloropropene is a commonly used product in the chemical industry. Due to the particularity of the product, it is not easy to see in daily life. Because it is a chemical product, many people have a natural fear of it. First of all, they think about whether it will affect life and whether it is harmful. In order to solve this problem, this article will tell you about the properties and stability of chloropropene:
1. It has the reactivity of both olefins and halogenated hydrocarbons, and generally generates 1,2-dihalides by addition of halogenated hydrocarbons. Treat with concentrated sulfuric acid at low temperature and dilute with water to obtain 1-chloro-2-propanol. Allyl alcohol is formed by alkaline hydrolysis. Allyl ethyl ether is formed by reacting with potassium hydroxide ethanol solution. Allylamine, diallylamine and triallylamine are formed by reacting with ammonia. React with sodium salts of various organic acids at appropriate pH to form allyl esters.
2. Stability: stable
3. Prohibited compounds: strong oxidants, acids, nitric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, chlorosulfonic acid, ethyleneimine, ethylenediamine, alkalis, such as sodium hydroxide
4. Conditions to avoid contact: heating, contact with air
5. Polymerization hazard: polymerization
6. Decomposition product: hydrogen chloride
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